Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles of Portugal
This dataset is based on the Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles of Portugal published by ICNF in 2008. The publication of this document is related to the implementation of the National Strategy for the Conservation of Nature and Biodiversity, whose 5th strategic option concerns development throughout the national territory of specific actions for the conservation of species and habitats, defining as one of the action directives the elaboration of several distribution atlases. The Atlas shows, according to the record of observations made up to the date of its publication, the distribution, in Portugal, of amphibians and reptiles that are autochthonous in the Portuguese territory, and also exotic species existing in the wild: 17 species of amphibians; 30 species of terrestrial reptiles; and 5 species of sea turtles. The original publication presents, for each of the species, a sheet with the characterization of the species and notes on the main threats and measures for its conservation.
Default
Identification
- Alternate Identifier
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38cf4018-9fc8-4f6d-b3c5-672fa8bcf705
- Publication Date
- 2021-07-30
- Title
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Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles of Portugal
- Abstract
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This dataset is based on the Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles of Portugal published by ICNF in 2008. The publication of this document is related to the implementation of the National Strategy for the Conservation of Nature and Biodiversity, whose 5th strategic option concerns development throughout the national territory of specific actions for the conservation of species and habitats, defining as one of the action directives the elaboration of several distribution atlases. The Atlas shows, according to the record of observations made up to the date of its publication, the distribution, in Portugal, of amphibians and reptiles that are autochthonous in the Portuguese territory, and also exotic species existing in the wild: 17 species of amphibians; 30 species of terrestrial reptiles; and 5 species of sea turtles. The original publication presents, for each of the species, a sheet with the characterization of the species and notes on the main threats and measures for its conservation.
- Dataset Language
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ENGLISH
- Dataset Creator
- Dataset Creator
- Dataset Creator
- Dataset Creator
- Metadata Provider
- Dataset Contact
- Dataset Contact
- Keywords (GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type_2015-07-10.xml)
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Occurrence
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- Keywords (NA)
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atlas
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reptiles
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Portugal
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amphibians
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Geographic Coverage
- Geographic Description
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Portugal Mainland
Bounding Box
- West Bounding Coordinate
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-10.02
- East Bounding Coordinate
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-5.801
- North Bounding Coordinate
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42.553
- South Bounding Coordinate
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37.02
Temporal Coverage
Range of Dates
- Begin Date
- End Date
Taxonomic Coverage
- General Taxonomic Coverage
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All native amphibians and reptiles in Portuguese territory, and also exotic species existing in the wild: 17 species of amphibians; 30 species of terrestrial reptiles; and 5 species of sea turtles
Taxonomic Classification
- Taxonomic Rank Name
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Kingdom
- Taxonomic Rank Value
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Animalia
Taxonomic Classification
- Taxonomic Rank Name
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Phylum
- Taxonomic Rank Value
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Chordata
Taxonomic Classification
- Taxonomic Rank Name
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Class
- Taxonomic Rank Value
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Amphibia
Taxonomic Classification
- Taxonomic Rank Name
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Class
- Taxonomic Rank Value
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Reptilia
License Information
- Intellectual Rights
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This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License
.
Distribution
Additional Metadata
Metadata
GBIF Metadata Block
- Date Stamp
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2021-11-29T15:53:12Z
- Citation
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Loureiro A, Nuno F D A, Carretero M, Paulo O, Figueira R (2021). Atlas of Amphibians and Reptiles of Portugal. ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/pgywjd accessed via GBIF.org on 2021-11-29.
- Bibliography
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Loureiro, A. Ferrand de Almeida,N. Carretero, M.A. e Paulo, O.S. (eds.) (2008) Atlas dos Anfíbios e Répteis de Portugal. 1ª edição, Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e da Biodiversidade, Lisboa, 257 pp.
- Logo URL
- http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/logo.png
Project
• Project
- Title
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Atlas dos Anfíbios e Répteis de Portugal
Personnel
Individual Name
- Given Name
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Teresa
- Surname
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Pimenta
- Role
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ADMINISTRATIVE_POINT_OF_CONTACT
- Abstract
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The publication of this document is related to the implementation of the National Strategy for the Conservation of Nature and Biodiversity, whose 5th strategic option relates to the development throughout the national territory of specific actions for the conservation of species and habitats, defining as one of the directives of action the elaboration of several distribution atlases.
This Atlas results from a protocol established by the then ICNB with the CBA - Center for Environmental Biology of the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon and with CIBIO - Center for Research in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources of the Univ. from Porto.
- Funding
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This work was co-fund by ICNF, I.P. and the European Union, through the Environment Operational Programme (application 1.1/00021– Documentos Estruturantes da Conservação da Natureza e da Biodiversidade).
The preparation of this resource for publication through GBIF was supported by Project PORBIOTA—Portuguese E-Infrastructure for Information and Research on Biodiversity (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022127), under the Operational Thematic Program for Competitiveness and Internationalization (POCI), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) and FCT.
Methods
• Method
Method Step
- Description
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Aggregation of original data from several sources (see above) into a purpose specific relational database built for the project. For details, see Loureiro et al (2008)
Method Step
- Description
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Preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication used as source the geographic layer in shape file format. Although the data layer was a polygon layer with a 10 km grid, the attribute table contained, for the field records, original GPS coordinates with higher precision. In that case, the coordinates with higher spatial precision were considered. The following steps were performed:
- conversion of the spatial layer to geographic coordinates using WGS84 as reference system;
- determine centroids of grid polygons. If the record contains coordinates in the database with higher precision, these were kept;
- determine WKT for the polygons for which centroids were considered;
- export to csv and reinterpret attributes matching to DwC standard terms.
Sampling
- Study Extent
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The geographic area considered for the original study was Portugal Mainland. The species included are native species of amphibians and reptiles for the country, and exotic species existing in the wild.
- Sampling Description
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Data collection was based on previous atlas for the region, scientific publications, unpublished field data by the atlas authors and newly collected field data for the atlas project. In the case of newly collected data, coordinates and date are automatically collected from GPS records. All data was inserted in a specific database build for the project.
qualityControl
- Description
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All initial data was inserted in a specific relational database built specifically for the project, which implemented several quality control methods. In the preparation of the dataset for GBIF publication, data consistency was verified using cluster algorithms using OpenRefine.