ORMEF: Occurrence Records of Mediterranean Exotic Fishes

The ORMEF dataset is a comprehensive, and robust compilation of exotic fish observations recorded in the entire Mediterranean region from 1896 to 2020. ORMEF is composed by 4015 georeferenced occurrences distributed in the territorial waters of 20 Mediterranean countries and extracted from 670 scientific published papers. The resultant dataset is a collection of 188 fish taxa whose 106 species entered through the Suez Canal; 256 species introduced by human activities (shipping, mariculture, aquarium release); 576 Atlantic species. The dataset has undergone a severe technical and scientific review for what concerns taxa and geographical accuracy and it consists of a CSV file of the records (observations), including information on all the bibliography from which dataset has been built.

IdentificationAbout this resource

Alternate Identifier: 2d59ac78-5c8a-4511-8239-56f556cfe80a

Publication Date: 2025-01-22

Title: ORMEF: Occurrence Records of Mediterranean Exotic Fishes

Abstract: The ORMEF dataset is a comprehensive, and robust compilation of exotic fish observations recorded in the entire Mediterranean region from 1896 to 2020. ORMEF is composed by 4015 georeferenced occurrences distributed in the territorial waters of 20 Mediterranean countries and extracted from 670 scientific published papers. The resultant dataset is a collection of 188 fish taxa whose 106 species entered through the Suez Canal; 256 species introduced by human activities (shipping, mariculture, aquarium release); 576 Atlantic species. The dataset has undergone a severe technical and scientific review for what concerns taxa and geographical accuracy and it consists of a CSV file of the records (observations), including information on all the bibliography from which dataset has been built.

Dataset Language: English

Dataset Creator: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Ernesto Azzurro (Research director)

Dataset Creator: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Sonia Smeraldo (Associate)

Dataset Creator: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Manuela D'Amen (Associate)

Metadata Provider: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Ernesto Azzurro (Research director)

Associated Party: Custodian Steward

National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET) - Ilaria Rosati (Technologist)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET) - Cristina Di Muri (Technologist)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies (IRPPS) - Noemi Biancone (Technologist)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Marina Chiappi (Researcher)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Manuela D'Amen (Associate)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Research of Population and Social Policies (IRPPS) - Fernando Ferri (Researcher)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies (IRPPS) - Patrizia Grifoni (Researcher)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Research on Population and Social Policies (IRPPS) - Ester Napoli (Researcher)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Rocco De Marco (Technician)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Pierluigi Strafella (Researcher)

Associated Party: Information Manager

National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Sonia Smeraldo (Associate)

Dataset Contact: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM) - Ernesto Azzurro (Research director)

Keywords (EuroVoc Core Concepts)

Mediterranean Sea

Keywords (Environmental Thesaurus)

fish species list

Keywords (Alien Species Thesaurus)

Alien species

Geographic Coverage

Geographic Description: Exotic fish records are distributed in 20 different countries, all over the Mediterranean region.

Bounding Box

West Bounding Coordinate: -5.3475

East Bounding Coordinate: 36.175

North Bounding Coordinate: 45.701

South Bounding Coordinate: 30.3316

Temporal Coverage

Range of Dates

Begin Date: 1896-01-01

End Date: 2021-12-31

Taxonomic Coverage

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Ablennes hians

Taxon ID: 159246

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Abudefduf hoefleri

Taxon ID: 273699

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Abudefduf saxatilis

Taxon ID: 159288

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Abudefduf sexfasciatus

Taxon ID: 159289

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Abudefduf vaigiensis

Taxon ID: 212879

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthopagrus bifasciatus

Taxon ID: 218589

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthostracion polygonium

Taxon ID: 1577312

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthurus chirurgus

Taxon ID: 159580

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthurus coeruleus

Taxon ID: 159581

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthurus monroviae

Taxon ID: 126750

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Acanthurus sohal

Taxon ID: 219649

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Alepes djedaba

Taxon ID: 126800

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Aluterus monoceros

Taxon ID: 127407

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Anarhichas lupus

Taxon ID: 126758

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Apogonichthyoides pharaonis

Taxon ID: 475090

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Arothron hispidus

Taxon ID: 219925

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Atherinomorus forskalii

Taxon ID: 761426

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Balistoides conspicillum

Taxon ID: 219876

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Bodianus speciosus

Taxon ID: 126959

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Bregmaceros nectabanus

Taxon ID: 217741

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Caesio varilineata

Taxon ID: 219988

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Callionymus filamentosus

Taxon ID: 126791

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Carcharhinus altimus

Taxon ID: 105787

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Carcharhinus falciformis

Taxon ID: 105789

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Carlarius parkii

Taxon ID: 1020768

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Centrolabrus exoletus

Taxon ID: 126961

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cephalopholis hemistiktos

Taxon ID: 218188

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cephalopholis nigri

Taxon ID: 279151

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cephalopholis taeniops

Taxon ID: 279154

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chaetodipterus faber

Taxon ID: 159703

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chaetodon auriga

Taxon ID: 218730

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chaetodon austriacus

Taxon ID: 218732

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chaetodon larvatus

Taxon ID: 218716

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Champsodon nudivittis

Taxon ID: 220338

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chanos chanos

Taxon ID: 217625

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cheilodipterus novemstriatus

Taxon ID: 209374

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cheilopogon furcatus

Taxon ID: 159261

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chloroscombrus chrysurus

Taxon ID: 159483

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chlorurus rhakoura

Taxon ID: 277510

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chrysiptera cyanea

Taxon ID: 218781

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Chrysiptera hemicyanea

Taxon ID: 276832

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Coryogalops ocheticus

Taxon ID: 712862

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Crenidens crenidens

Taxon ID: 127048

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cryptocentrus caeruleopunctatus

Taxon ID: 219428

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cyclichthys spilostylus

Taxon ID: 219967

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cyclopterus lumpus

Taxon ID: 127214

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Cynoglossus sinusarabici

Taxon ID: 127132

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Dagetichthys lusitanicus

Taxon ID: 403345

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Decapterus russelli

Taxon ID: 218427

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Dentex canariensis

Taxon ID: 273960

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Diodon hystrix

Taxon ID: 127403

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Diplodus bellottii

Taxon ID: 127050

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Diplogrammus randalli

Taxon ID: 276337

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Dipterygonotus balteatus

Taxon ID: 219997

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Dussumieria elopsoides

Taxon ID: 212259

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Elates ransonnettii

Taxon ID: 398454

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Enchelycore anatina

Taxon ID: 126298

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Encrasicholina gloria

Taxon ID: 1385037

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus areolatus

Taxon ID: 218204

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus coioides

Taxon ID: 218200

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus fasciatus

Taxon ID: 218207

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus geoffroyi

Taxon ID: 218209

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus malabaricus

Taxon ID: 218206

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Epinephelus merra

Taxon ID: 218228

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Equulites klunzingeri

Taxon ID: 398518

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Equulites popei

Taxon ID: 1525437

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Etrumeus golanii

Taxon ID: 890090

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Favonigobius melanobranchus

Taxon ID: 280775

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Fistularia commersonii

Taxon ID: 217966

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Fistularia petimba

Taxon ID: 159439

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Gadus morhua

Taxon ID: 126436

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Galeocerdo cuvier

Taxon ID: 105799

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Glaucostegus halavi

Taxon ID: 280874

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Gymnammodytes semisquamatus

Taxon ID: 126754

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Gymnothorax reticularis

Taxon ID: 217511

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Hemiramphus far

Taxon ID: 126389

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Heniochus intermedius

Taxon ID: 218767

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Herklotsichthys punctatus

Taxon ID: 126420

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Himantura uarnak

Taxon ID: 105854

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Hippocampus fuscus

Taxon ID: 212230

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Holacanthus africanus

Taxon ID: 276011

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Holacanthus ciliaris

Taxon ID: 276012

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Holocentrus adscensionis

Taxon ID: 159378

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Hyporhamphus affinis

Taxon ID: 213170

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Istiblennius meleagris

Taxon ID: 278381

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Istiompax indica

Taxon ID: 712905

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Jaydia queketti

Taxon ID: 209280

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Jaydia smithi

Taxon ID: 313170

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Kyphosus incisor

Taxon ID: 126955

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lagocephalus guentheri

Taxon ID: 219956

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lagocephalus sceleratus

Taxon ID: 219954

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lagocephalus suezensis

Taxon ID: 275268

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lutjanus argentimaculatus

Taxon ID: 218498

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lutjanus fulviflamma

Taxon ID: 218490

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lutjanus jocu

Taxon ID: 159798

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Lutjanus sebae

Taxon ID: 218499

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Dicologlossa hexophthalma

Taxon ID: 274298

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Microchirus boscanion

Taxon ID: 274300

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Monotaxis grandoculis

Taxon ID: 218584

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Morone saxatilis

Taxon ID: 151179

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Muraenesox cinereus

Taxon ID: 126296

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Mycteroperca fusca

Taxon ID: 127038

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Nemipterus randalli

Taxon ID: 218518

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Omobranchus punctatus

Taxon ID: 219320

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Oncorhynchus kisutch

Taxon ID: 127184

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Ophioblennius atlanticus

Taxon ID: 126769

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Oplegnathus fasciatus

Taxon ID: 277892

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Orthopristis chrysoptera

Taxon ID: 158810

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Ostorhinchus fasciatus

Taxon ID: 712656

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Ostracion cubicum

Taxon ID: 403462

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Oxyurichthys petersii

Taxon ID: 1020579

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pagellus bellottii

Taxon ID: 127058

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pagrus major

Taxon ID: 273976

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pampus argenteus

Taxon ID: 127075

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Papilloculiceps longiceps

Taxon ID: 218145

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Parablennius thysanius

Taxon ID: 273139

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Paracanthurus hepatus

Taxon ID: 219676

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Paralichthys lethostigma

Taxon ID: 158829

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Paranthias furcifer

Taxon ID: 282084

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Parexocoetus mento

Taxon ID: 126388

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Parupeneus forsskali

Taxon ID: 218669

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pelates quadrilineatus

Taxon ID: 127077

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pempheris rhomboidea

Taxon ID: 310134

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Petroscirtes ancylodon

Taxon ID: 219330

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pinguipes brasilianus

Taxon ID: 236485

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pisodonophis semicinctus

Taxon ID: 126318

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Planiliza carinata

Taxon ID: 1509483

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Planiliza haematocheilus

Taxon ID: 1509599

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Platax teira

Taxon ID: 218710

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Platycephalus indicus

Taxon ID: 127234

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Plotosus lineatus

Taxon ID: 217659

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Polymetme corythaeola

Taxon ID: 127300

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pomacanthus imperator

Taxon ID: 220001

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pomacanthus maculosus

Taxon ID: 220005

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pomadasys stridens

Taxon ID: 126948

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Priacanthus arenatus

Taxon ID: 127005

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Priacanthus hamrur

Taxon ID: 218360

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Priacanthus prolixus

Taxon ID: 218364

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Priacanthus sagittarius

Taxon ID: 218365

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Psenes pellucidus

Taxon ID: 126993

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pseudotolithus senegallus

Taxon ID: 273787

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pseudupeneus prayensis

Taxon ID: 126987

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pteragogus trispilus

Taxon ID: 835084

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Pterois miles

Taxon ID: 218077

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Rachycentron canadum

Taxon ID: 127006

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Rastrelliger kanagurta

Taxon ID: 127020

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Rhabdosargus haffara

Taxon ID: 218620

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Rhizoprionodon acutus

Taxon ID: 105802

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Rhynchoconger trewavasae

Taxon ID: 275428

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sardinella gibbosa

Taxon ID: 212277

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sargocentron rubrum

Taxon ID: 126400

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sargocentron spinosissimum

Taxon ID: 272218

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sargocentron tiereoides

Taxon ID: 217949

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Saurida lessepsianus

Taxon ID: 932880

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Scarus ghobban

Taxon ID: 219127

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Scatophagus argus

Taxon ID: 276970

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sciaenops ocellatus

Taxon ID: 159335

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Scolopsis ghanam

Taxon ID: 209222

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Scomberomorus commerson

Taxon ID: 127024

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Scorpaena stephanica

Taxon ID: 274737

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Selene dorsalis

Taxon ID: 126814

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Seriola carpenteri

Taxon ID: 126815

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Seriola fasciata

Taxon ID: 126817

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Seriola rivoliana

Taxon ID: 126818

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Siganus argenteus

Taxon ID: 219686

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Siganus fuscescens

Taxon ID: 273912

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Siganus luridus

Taxon ID: 127044

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Siganus rivulatus

Taxon ID: 127045

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Silhouettea aegyptia

Taxon ID: 126935

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sillago suezensis

Taxon ID: 835122

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Solea senegalensis

Taxon ID: 127159

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sorsogona prionota

Taxon ID: 218152

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sphoeroides marmoratus

Taxon ID: 127416

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sphoeroides pachygaster

Taxon ID: 127417

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sphyraena chrysotaenia

Taxon ID: 127067

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sphyraena flavicauda

Taxon ID: 212051

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Sphyrna mokarran

Taxon ID: 105817

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Spratelloides delicatulus

Taxon ID: 126424

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Stegastes variabilis

Taxon ID: 276688

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Stephanolepis diaspros

Taxon ID: 127408

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Stolephorus indicus

Taxon ID: 212280

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Stolephorus insularis

Taxon ID: 212284

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Synanceia verrucosa

Taxon ID: 215627

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Synchiropus sechellensis

Taxon ID: 219782

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Syngnathus rostellatus

Taxon ID: 127389

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Taractes rubescens

Taxon ID: 126787

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Terapon jarbua

Taxon ID: 218350

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Terapon puta

Taxon ID: 127078

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Terapon theraps

Taxon ID: 218349

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Tetrosomus gibbosus

Taxon ID: 219915

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Torquigener flavimaculosus

Taxon ID: 219962

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Trachurus indicus

Taxon ID: 218443

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Tridentiger trigonocephalus

Taxon ID: 283049

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Trypauchen vagina

Taxon ID: 219593

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Tylerius spinosissimus

Taxon ID: 219963

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Tylosurus choram

Taxon ID: 126379

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Upeneus moluccensis

Taxon ID: 126989

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Upeneus pori

Taxon ID: 273671

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Vanderhorstia mertensi

Taxon ID: 277377

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Variola louti

Taxon ID: 218304

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Zebrasoma flavescens

Taxon ID: 219683

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Zebrasoma xanthurum

Taxon ID: 219681

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomic Rank Name: Species

Taxonomic Rank Value: Zenopsis conchifer

Taxon ID: 127426

resourceLicensesLicense Information

Intellectual Rights: Free for use, including sharing and adaptation, by all individuals provided that the owners are acknowledged in any use or publication.

Distribution

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.: DOI

URL: https://doi.org/10.17882/84182

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.: Info and download page on LifeWatch Italy Data Portal

URL: https://data.lifewatchitaly.eu/handle/123456789/129615

• Project

Title: 1) ORMEF: Occurrence Records of Mediterranean Exotic Fishes; 2) USEit: Use of operational synergies for the study and integrated management of invasive alien species in Italy

Personnel

Individual Name

Given Name: Ernesto

Surname: Azzurro

Organization Name: National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM)

Position Name: Research director

User ID: 0000-0002-9805-3164

Role: Point Of Contact

Abstract

• Method

Method Step

Description: Occurrence records were gathered through an extensive literature search by combining multiple search criteria. Each record was associated with the name of the species, the year of detection, the presumed introduction path, and the country where the species was observed. Each georeferenced observation included in ORMEF undergone a severe quality control and checked for possible geographical and taxonomic biases.

Sampling

Study Extent: Multiple search criteria were used for literature search including species scientific names and a combination of terms such as exotic, non-indigenous, and alien in conjunction with the names of Mediterranean and/or Mediterranean countries. In addition, periodic checks on the main journals devoted to the publication of exotic fish records were performed to update the database with new georeferenced occurrences. Grey literature was also considered, when accessible.

Sampling Description: Literature search was performed mainly through Google Scholar ( https://scholar.google.com/), ISI Web of Science ( https://www.webofscience.com/), and Scopus ( https://www.scopus.com/).

• Data Table

Name: USEit_ORMEF_Invasive_Fish_Data_Mediterranean_20250122.csv

Physical

Object Name: USEit_ORMEF_Invasive_Fish_Data_Mediterranean_20250122.csv

Size: 2893452

Authentication: MD5:fa82beacb01a88e2db49f378f52a9e96

Character Encoding: UTF-8

Data Format

textFormat

column

;

Attribute List

Attribute

Name: catalogNumber

Label: Catalog Number

Definition: An identifier (preferably unique) for the record within the data set or collection.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/catalogNumber

Attribute

Name: occurenceID

Label: Occurence ID

Definition: An identifier for the dwc:Occurrence (as opposed to a particular digital record of the dwc:Occurrence). In the absence of a persistent global unique identifier, construct one from a combination of identifiers in the record that will most closely make the dwc:occurrenceID globally unique.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasCode

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceID

Attribute

Name: year

Label: Year

Definition: The four-digit year in which the dwc:Event occurred, according to the Common Era Calendar.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: dateTime

Measurement Domain

Code: YYYY

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year

Attribute

Name: month

Label: Month

Definition: The integer month in which the dwc:Event occurred.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: dateTime

Measurement Domain

Code: MM

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month

Attribute

Name: eventRemarks

Label: Event Remarks

Definition: Comments or notes about the dwc:Event.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventRemarks

Attribute

Name: verbatimLocality

Label: Verbatim Locality

Definition: The original textual description of the place.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimLocality

Attribute

Name: country

Label: Country

Definition: The name of the country or major administrative unit in which the dcterms:Location occurs.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/country

Attribute

Name: decimalLatitude

Label: Decimal Latitude

Definition: The geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in dwc:geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a dcterms:Location. Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it. Legal values lie between -90 and 90, inclusive.

Standard Unit: degree

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: ratio

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude

Attribute

Name: decimalLongitude

Label: Decimal Longitude

Definition: The geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in dwc:geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a dcterms:Location. Positive values are east of the Greenwich Meridian, negative values are west of it. Legal values lie between -180 and 180, inclusive.

Standard Unit: degree

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: ratio

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude

Attribute

Name: depth

Label: depth

Definition: The perpendicular measurement downward from a surface.

Standard Unit: meter

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: ratio

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00000515

Attribute

Name: class

Label: Class

Definition: The full scientific name of the class in which the dwc:Taxon is classified.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/class

Attribute

Name: order

Label: Order

Definition: The full scientific name of the order in which the dwc:Taxon is classified.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/order

Attribute

Name: family

Label: Family

Definition: The full scientific name of the family in which the dwc:Taxon is classified.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/family

Attribute

Name: genus

Label: Genus

Definition: The full scientific name of the genus in which the dwc:Taxon is classified.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/genus

Attribute

Name: scientificName

Label: Scientific Name

Definition: The full scientific name, with authorship and date information if known. When forming part of a dwc:Identification, this should be the name in lowest level taxonomic rank that can be determined. This term should not contain identification qualifications, which should instead be supplied in the dwc:identificationQualifier term.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName

Attribute

Name: scientificNameAuthorship

Label: Scientific Name Authorship

Definition: The authorship information for the dwc:scientificName formatted according to the conventions of the applicable dwc:nomenclaturalCode.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificNameAuthorship

Attribute

Name: acceptedNameUsage

Label: Accepted Name Usage

Definition: The full name, with authorship and date information if known, of the currently valid (zoological) or accepted (botanical) dwc:Taxon.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsage

Attribute

Name: acceptedNameUsageID

Label: Accepted Name Usage ID

Definition: An identifier for the name usage (documented meaning of the name according to a source) of the currently valid (zoological) or accepted (botanical) taxon.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasCode

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/acceptedNameUsageID

Attribute

Name: taxonRank

Label: Taxon Rank

Definition: The taxonomic rank of the most specific name in the dwc:scientificName.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/taxonRank

Attribute

Name: occurrenceRemarks

Label: Occurrence Remarks

Definition: Comments or notes about the dwc:Occurrence.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/occurrenceRemarks

Attribute

Name: organismQuantity

Label: Organism Quantity

Definition: A number or enumeration value for the quantity of dwc:Organisms.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#containsMeasurementsOfType

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismQuantity

Attribute

Name: organismQuantityType

Label: Organism Quantity Type

Definition: The type of quantification system used for the quantity of dwc:Organisms.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#measuresEntity

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/organismQuantityType

Attribute

Name: nativeSeaArea

Label: native range

Definition: A range in which a species has evolved or in which it has arrived by natural means.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: https://w3id.org/inbio#_000058

Attribute

Name: degreeOfEstablishment

Label: Degree Of Establishment

Definition: The degree to which a dwc:Organism survives, reproduces, and expands its range at the given place and time.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Measurement Domain

Code: Casual

Definition: Individuals surviving outside of captivity or cultivation in a location with no reproduction.

Measurement Domain

Code: Established

Definition: Individuals surviving outside of captivity or cultivation in a location. Reproduction occurring and population self-sustaining.

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#ofCharacteristic

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/degreeOfEstablishment

Attribute

Name: distributionStatus

Label: status

Definition: The occurrence or status of an alien species is a prompt start of the entire process for an early warning and rapid response.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Measurement Domain

Code: Rare

Definition: The taxon occurs regularly in this area but only in small numbers.

Measurement Domain

Code: Irregular

Definition: The taxon may be common in certain years and entirely absent in other years.

Measurement Domain

Code: Common

Definition: The taxon is observed frequently in the area.

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#ofCharacteristic

Value URI: https://kos.lifewatch.eu/thesauri/alienspecies/c_45a0f010

Attribute

Name: associatedReferences

Label: Associated References

Definition: A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, bibliographic reference, global unique identifier, URI) of literature associated with the dwc:Occurrence.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/associatedReferences

Attribute

Name: references

Label: References

Definition: A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.

Measurement Scale

Measurement Type: nominal

Annotation

Property URI: http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-core.owl#hasContext

Value URI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/references

numberOfRecords: 5075

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