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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>440d70d7-e67a-4121-838a-47095c9f07e4</alternateIdentifier>
    <title>Snow Phenology S2 2016-present (raster 100 m), Europe, annually</title>
    <shortname>Snow Phenology S2 2016-present (raster 100 m)</shortname>
    <creator>
      <organizationName>Copernicus Land Monitoring Service</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName />
      <electronicMailAddress>JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://land.copernicus.eu/</userId>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <organizationName>European Environment Agency</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Point of contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>sdi@eea.europa.eu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId />
    </metadataProvider>
    <pubDate>2025-03-05</pubDate>
    <language>English</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>The Sentinel-2 Snow Phenology (SP S2) product is generated once a year at European scale, based on Fractional Snow Cover (FSC) products calculated from Sentinel-2 optical data. This product describes the snow season in terms of temporality as it provides, within an hydrological year and for each pixel, the number of days with snow cover, as well as the first and the last day of the longest observed snow period. It has a spatial resolution of 100 m x 100 m. Each product is composed of separate files corresponding to the different layers of the product, and another metadata file." The product is also available in another projection as tiles aligned with Sentinel-2 (UTM/WGS84) at 20 m x 20 m. SP S2 is one of the products of the pan-European High-Resolution Water Snow &amp; Ice portfolio (HR-WSI), which are provided at high spatial resolution from the Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-1 constellations data from September 1, 2016 onwards.</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Water</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>EEA topics</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Climate change impact</keyword>
      <keyword>Environmental policy</keyword>
      <keyword>Ice</keyword>
      <keyword>Land cover</keyword>
      <keyword>Landscape alteration</keyword>
      <keyword>Monitoring</keyword>
      <keyword>Snow</keyword>
      <keyword>Water</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GEMET</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Hydrography</keyword>
      <keyword>Land cover</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>European</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>Spatial scope</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>EEA38 (from 2020)</keyword>
      <keyword>United Kingdom</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>Continents, countries, sea regions of the world</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <intellectualRights>
      <para>The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <licensed>
      <licenseName>No limitations to public access</licenseName>
      <url>https://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/LimitationsOnPublicAccess/noLimitations</url>
      <acknowledgements>
        <instrument />
      </acknowledgements>
    </licensed>
    <distribution>
      <online>
        <onlineDescription>EEA geospatial data catalogue</onlineDescription>
        <url>https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/4187eaf1-69f8-40ba-afff-c13b2433dd53?language=all</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <distribution>
      <online>
        <onlineDescription>Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (requires authentication)</onlineDescription>
        <url>https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/snow/high-resolution-snow-phenology#download</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Europe</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-32.00</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>46.00</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>72.00</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>27.00</southBoundingCoordinate>
          <boundingAltitudes>
            <altitudeMinimum />
            <altitudeMaximum />
            <altitudeUnits />
          </boundingAltitudes>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2016-09-01</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2017-08-30</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>European Commission</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Owner</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress />
      <userId>https://commission.europa.eu/</userId>
    </contact>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>Copernicus Land Monitoring Service</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Custodian</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://land.copernicus.eu/</userId>
    </contact>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>European Environment Agency</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Publisher</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>sdi@eea.europa.eu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>http://www.eea.europa.eu/</userId>
    </contact>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName />
        <surName />
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Point of contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk</userId>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Input data are the Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data as well as the Fractional Snow Cover (FSC) product.</para>
        </description>
        <citation>
          <para>Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (2025).Snow Phenology S2 2016-present (raster 100 m), Europe, annually. European Environment Agency https://doi.org/10.2909/4187eaf1-69f8-40ba-afff-c13b2433dd53</para>
        </citation>
        <software>
          <title />
          <version>1.0</version>
        </software>
      </methodStep>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title />
      <abstract>
        <para />
      </abstract>
      <personnel>
        <organizationName />
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          <givenName />
          <surName />
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    <dataTable>
      <entityName />
      <physical>
        <dataFormat>
          <externallyDefinedFormat>
            <formatName>GeoTIFF</formatName>
          </externallyDefinedFormat>
        </dataFormat>
      </physical>
    </dataTable>
  </dataset>
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