48aa1ea6-ff28-46a7-98b0-9d5f032089ca Invasive Alien Species reporting European Environment Agency Custodian | Point of contact sdi@eea.europa.eu SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics Chiara Bortoluzzi Data Manager chiara.bortoluzzi@sib.swiss https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-6635 2022-11-11 English This data refers to the first reporting under the EU Regulation 1143/2014 on invasive alien species (IAS). The data contains inforamtion on IAS of Union concern included in the relevant Union List and on Invasive Alien Species of Member State concern. The provision of information on spatial distribution of IAS of Member State concern was optional. This record also contains tabular data as reported by Member States. This includes information on permits, inspections of establishments, rapid eradication measures and management measures. This reporting round concerns 48 IAS of Union concern and IAS of regional concern. All Member States are requested by EU Regulation 1143/2014 to report every 6 years on the IAS of Union, of regional and of Member State concern and to provide information on cross-cutting issues of the implementation of the Regulation. Species distribution GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 Habitats and biotopes GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 EU27 (from 2020) Continents, countries, searegions of the world European Spatial scope Biodiversity EEA topics Report on invasive alien species Reporting obligations Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA) Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Invasive Alien Species reporting under EU Regulation 1143/2014, 2015-2018 https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/bb7a23df-115b-4196-b951-e6edc49b20f9 Invasive Alien Species reporting under EU Regulation 1143/2014, 2015-2018 (Tabular Data) https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/c5bb16d2-b707-4630-af5b-f67de3177226 Europe -26.95 57.63 70.48 32.83 2015-01-01 2018-12-31 European Environment Agency Custodian | Point of contact sdi@eea.europa.eu The core of the IAS Regulation is the list of Invasive Alien Species of Union concern. Access to the Union list: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/invasivealien/list/index_en.htm. For information about the species currently included on the list list (https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/invasivealien/docs/KH-04-20-414-EN-N.pdf). The IAS Regulation provides for a set of measures to be taken across the EU in relation to invasive alien species included on the Union List. Three distinct types of measures are envisaged, which follow an internationally agreed hierarchical approach to combatting IAS: (1) Prevention: a number of robust measures aimed at preventing the intentional or unintentional introduction of IAS on Union concern into the EU; (2) Early detection and rapid eradication: Member States must put in place a surveillance system to detect the presence of IAS of Union concern as early as possible and take rapid eradication measures to prevent them form establishing; and (3) Management: some IAS of Union concern are already established in certain Member States. Concerted management action is needed to prevent them from spreading any further and to minimise the harm they cause. The data contains the reported spatial gridded distribution information for IAS of Union concern (10 km grid cells) from 24 Member States and United Kingdom. Three Member States (Greece, Romania, and Portugal) did not deliver spatial data in the agreed format. The data contains information on IAS of Union concern included in the the Union List and on Invasive Alien Species of Member State concern. The provision of information on spatial distribution of IAS of Memebr State concern was optional. All Member States are requested by EU Regulation 114/2014 to report every 6 years on the IAS of Union, of regional and of Member State concern and to provide information on cross-cutting issues of the implementation of the Regulation. European Environment Agency Custodian | Point of contact IAS_Spatial_data_v2022.gpkg Geopackage IAS_v2022.sqlite SQlite IAS_v2022.accdb Microsoft Access eu_distributionMap.csv CSV Idreport ID report Primary key country Country ISO2 country code distributionMap Distribution map Link to the spatial data file in CDR for IAS of Union concern distributionMap_natList Distribution map nat list Link to the spatial data file in CDR for IAS of Member State's concern inspireMetadata INSPIRE metadata Link to the meta data file in CDR for IAS of Union concern inspireMetadata_natlist INSPIRE metadata nat list Link to the meta data file in CDR for IAS of Member State's concern envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_horizontalInfo.csv CSV IDreport ID report Primary key country Country ISO2 country code actionPlans Action plans Action plans referred to in Article 13(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 addInfo Additional information Additional information costs Costs Cost of action undertaken to comply with the Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 actionPlanFile Action plan file Link to the file with additional information on action plans referred to in Article 13(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 addInfoFile Additional information file Link to the file with additional information costsFile Costs file Link to the file with cost of action undertaken to comply with the Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 informPublicFile Inform public file Description of measures taken to inform public controlSystemFile Control system file Link to the file with description of the official control system pursuant to Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 surveillanceSystemFile Surveillance system file Description of the surveillance system pursuant to Article 15 of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 weblinkPermits Weblink permits Web link to information on the internet regarding the permits issued as required under Article 8(7) of Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 informPublic Information public Description of measures taken to inform public envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_impactDescription.csv CSV IDimpactDescription ID impact description Primary composite key IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code description Description Observations on the impact of the species during the reporting period envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_impactedEcosystems.csv CSV IDecosystem ID ecosystem Primary composite key IDimpactDescription ID impact description Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code class Class Ecosystem group Group Ecosystem group envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_impactedProtectedHabitats.csv CSV IDimpactedProtectedHabitats ID impacted protected habitats Primary composite key IDimpactDescription ID impact description Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code habitatCode Habitat code Habitat code name Name Habitat name envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_impactedProtectedSpecies.csv CSV IDimpactedProtectedSpecies ID impacted protected species Primary composite key IDimpactDescription ID impact description Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code speciesCode Species code Species code name Name Species name envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_impacts.csv CSV IDimpacts ID impacts Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code impactedNonTargetedSpecies Impacted non-targeted species Impacted non-targeted species impactPerSpecies Impact per species Impact per species envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_inspectionsPermits.csv CSV IDinspectionsPermits ID inspections permits Primary composite key IDinspectionsPermitsReported ID inspections permits reported Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code inspectionStatus Inspection status Flag to distinguish compliant and non-compliant unit Unit Fixed value 'number' value Value Number of establishments envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_inspectionsPermitsReported.csv CSV IDinspectionsPermitsReported ID inpsections permits reported Primary composite key IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code IAS of Union concern numberEstablishments Number establishments Number of establishments numberEstablishmentsInspected Number establishments inspected Number of establishments inspected permitPurpose Permit purpose Purpose of the permit year Year Year of the permit envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_measures_natList.csv CSV IDmeasures_natList ID measures nat list Primary composite key IDspecies_natList ID species nat list Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code measure Measure Measures for IAS of Member State's concern envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_methodsUsed.csv CSV IDmethodsUsed ID methods used Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code methodCode Method code Method envelop_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_partTerritoryBiogeo.csv CSV IDpartTerritoryBiogeo ID part territory biogeo Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code code Code Code of the biogeographical region name Name Name of the biogeographical region envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_partTerritoryMarineSubregions.csv CSV IDreport ID report Primary composite key IDpartTerritoryMarineSubregions ID part territory marine subregions Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code label Label Name of the marine subregion code Code Code of the marine subregion envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_partTerritoryNUTS.csv CSV IDpartTerritoryRiverBasinSubunit ID part territory river basin subunit Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code code Code Code of the NUTS region name Name Name of the NUTS region envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_partTerritoryRiverBasinSubunit.csv CSV IDpartTerritoryRiverBasinSubunit ID part territory river basin subunit Primary composite key IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code name Name Name of the river basin subunit envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_pathways.csv CSV IDpathway ID pathway Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code of the IAS of Union concern pathwayCode Pathway code Code of the pathway envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_permitsIssued.csv CSV IDpermitsIssued ID permits issued Primary composite key IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code of the IAS of Union concern numberIssued Number issued Number of permits issued numberValid Number valid Number of valid permits permitPurpose Permit purpose Purpose of the permits year Year Year of the permit envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_permittedSpecimens.csv CSV IDpermittedSpecimens ID permitted speciments Primary composite key IDpermitsIssued ID permits issued Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code permit_type Permit type Flag to distinguish between issued specimens and valid specimens (issued | valid) unit Unit Unit value Value Number of volume of permitted specimens envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_reportingParty.csv CSV IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code hasNationalList Has national list True if the country has a national list startYear Start year Reporting period from, fixed value 2015 endYear End year Reporting period to, fixed value 2018 envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_spreadPatterns.csv CSV IDspreadPatterns ID spread patterns Primary composite key IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code of the IAS of Union concern section Section Section of the report format (A | B) spreadPattern Spread pattern Code of the spread pattern envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_spreadPatterns_natList.csv CSV IDspreadPatterns_natList ID spread patterns nat list Primary composite key IDspecies_natList ID species nat list Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code of the IAS of Member State's concern section Section Section of the report format (A | B) spreadPattern Spread pattern Spread pattern envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_species_natList.csv CSV IDspecies_natList ID species nat list Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code addInfoSpecies Additional information species Additional information on the species addInfoMeasures Additional information measures Additional information on measures commonNameNational Common name Common name of the IAS present Present Species present in the territory of the Member State reproductionPattern Reproduction pattern Reproduction pattern of the species scientificName Scientific name Scientific name of the IAS envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope EASINcode EASIN code EASIN code eu_measures.csv CSV IDmeasures ID measures Primary composite key IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key addInfo Additional information Additional information country Country ISO2 country code effectiveness Effectiveness Effectiveness of the measures objective Objective Objective of the measures type Type Flag to distinguish management measures and rapid eradication (management and eradication) noNegativeImpact No negative impact True when no negative impacts have been observed populationId Population ID Identified of the population populationName Population name Name of the population startDate Start date Start date of the measure endDate End date End date of the measure envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope eu_species.csv CSV IDspecies ID species Primary composite key IDreport ID report Primary composite key country Country ISO2 country code EASINCode EASIN code Code of the IAS of Union concern addInfoSpecies Additional information species Additional information for the species addInfoInspections Additional information inspections Additional information for inspections addInfoPermits Additional information permits Additional information for permits commonNameNational Common name national Common name of the IAS of Union concern in national language eradicationMeasures Eradication measures Eradication measures taken (true/false) noInspections No inspections No inspections carried out (true/false) permitsIssued Permits issued Permits issued (true/false) present Present Species present in the territory of the Member State reproductionPattern Reproduction pattern Reproduction pattern of the species managementMeasures Management measures Management measures taken (true/false) envelope_link Envelope link Link to the envelope