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Biodiversity data of Italian freshwaters gathered for the alien species study case of LifeWatch Italy

We present a data set on the biodiversity of Italian freshwaters, including lakeshores and riverbanks. This is the first data set on freshwater biodiversity created at national level, including both natural (379 springs, streams and lakes) and artificial (11 fountains) sites. This data set belongs partly to the Italian Long Term Ecological Research network (LTER-Italy) and partly to LifeWatch, the European e-Science infrastructure for biodiversity and ecosystem research. The data included in the data set cover a time period corresponding to the last sixty years (1951-2013). They span a large number of taxa from prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes to vertebrates and plants, including taxa that are linked to the aquatic habitat in at least part of their life cycles (like immature stages of insects, amphibians, birds and vascular plants). The data set consists of 6715 occurrence data and distribution records for 1884 species. The complete data set is available in csv file format via the LifeWatch Service Centre.

  • Default
  • Project
  • Methods
  • Data Tables

Default

Identification

Alternate Identifier

84a70617-3606-499d-bbe6-2b52ccf33392

Publication Date
2015-11-29
Title

Biodiversity data of Italian freshwaters gathered for the alien species study case of LifeWatch Italy

Abstract

We present a data set on the biodiversity of Italian freshwaters, including lakeshores and riverbanks. This is the first data set on freshwater biodiversity created at national level, including both natural (379 springs, streams and lakes) and artificial (11 fountains) sites. This data set belongs partly to the Italian Long Term Ecological Research network (LTER-Italy) and partly to LifeWatch, the European e-Science infrastructure for biodiversity and ecosystem research. The data included in the data set cover a time period corresponding to the last sixty years (1951-2013). They span a large number of taxa from prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes to vertebrates and plants, including taxa that are linked to the aquatic habitat in at least part of their life cycles (like immature stages of insects, amphibians, birds and vascular plants). The data set consists of 6715 occurrence data and distribution records for 1884 species. The complete data set is available in csv file format via the LifeWatch Service Centre.

 
Dataset Creator
  LifeWatch Italy

Metadata Provider
  Italian National Research Council - Angela Boggero

Dataset Contact
  Angela Boggero

Keywords (None)
  • Freshwater biota

  • Lentic waters

  • Lotic waters

  • Natural and artificial habitats

  • Eunis habitat

  • Alien species

Geographic Coverage

Geographic Description

Alpine, Continental and Mediterranean - Italy

Bounding Box

West Bounding Coordinate

17.95

East Bounding Coordinate

7.39

North Bounding Coordinate

46.98

South Bounding Coordinate

39.38

Temporal Coverage

Range of Dates

Begin Date

1952-01-01

End Date

2012-12-31

License Information

Intellectual Rights

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

 

Distribution

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.

DOI

URL
https://doi.org/10.48372/84a70617-3606-499d-bbe6-2b52ccf33392

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.

Info and download page on LifeWatch Italy Data Portal

URL
https://dataportal.lifewatchitaly.eu/view/urn%3Auuid%3A944129cf-5af3-4ecf-8304-315e6eadd9de

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.

Data Paper: A geographic distribution data set of biodiversity in Italian freshwaters.

URL
https://doi.org/10.21426/B631132737

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.

Paper: Weak effects of habitat type on susceptibility to invasive freshwater species: An Italian case study.

URL
https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2450

Online

A brief description of the the content of online URL.

Paper: Alien species in Italian freshwater ecosystems: a macroecological assessment of invasion drivers

URL
https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2017.12.3.04
 
 

Project

• Project

Title
Abstract

Personnel

Organization Name

Individual Name

Given Name
Surname
Position Name
 
 

Methods

• Method

Method Step

Description

The data set was created by collecting different data sets managed by several research institutions. The data were shared within the context of the Alien Species Showcase of the LifeWatch infrastructure. The definition of AS adopted is available in the Alien Species Thesaurus produced by LifeWatch Italy ( http://thesauri.lifewatchitaly.eu/alienspecies/index.php) where species are considered alien if deliberately or inadvertently introduced to Italy by human activities after the discovery of the New World by Columbus in 1492.

Sampling

Study Extent

No study extent description provided.

No study extent description provided.

Sampling Description

The strategy developed and undertaken at Italian level was trying to cover most of the territory and most of the different freshwater habitats.

 
 

Data Tables

• Data Table

Name

Dataset_Biodiversity_Freshwaters_LifeWatch_2015.csv

Attribute List

Attribute

Name

catalognumber

Definition

An identifier (preferably unique) for the record within the data set or collection.

Attribute

Name

eventdate

Definition

The date-time or interval during which an Event occurred. For occurrences, this is the date-time when the event was recorded.

Attribute

Name

locality

Definition

The specific description of the place. This term may contain information modified from the original to correct perceived errors or standardize the description.

Attribute

Name

decimallatitude

Definition

The geographic latitude of the geographic center of a Location (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system WGS84). Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it. Legal values lie between -90 and 90, inclusive.

Attribute

Name

decimallongitude

Definition

The geographic longitude of the geographic center of a Location (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system WGS84). Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it. Legal values lie between -90 and 90, inclusive.

Attribute

Name

kingdom

Definition

The full scientific name of the kingdom in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

phylum

Definition

The full scientific name of the phylum or division in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

class

Definition

The full scientific name of the class in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

order

Definition

The full scientific name of the order in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

family

Definition

The full scientific name of the family in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

genus

Definition

The full scientific name of the genus in which the taxon is classified.

Attribute

Name

providedscientificname

Definition

The scientificname, with authorship and date information if known, as it originally appeared before of the taxonomic check.

Attribute

Name

scientificname

Definition

The full scientific name, with authorship and date information if known. When forming part of an Identification, this should be the name in lowest level taxonomic rank that can be determined. This term should not contain identification qualifications, which should instead be supplied in the IdentificationQualifier term.

Attribute

Name

scientificnameauthorship

Definition

The authorship information for the scientificName formatted according to the conventions of the applicable nomenclaturalCode.

Attribute

Name

namepublishedinyear

Definition

The four-digit year in which the scientificName was published.

Attribute

Name

eunishabitatstypecode

Definition

Assignment of the habitat type code based on the EUNIS habitat classification.

Attribute

Name

alien

Definition

A species, subspecies or lower taxon, introduced outside its natural past or present distribution; includes any part, gametes, seeds, eggs, or propagules of such species that might survive and subsequently reproduce.

Attribute

Name

eunisspeciesgroups

Definition

Assignment of the organism group based on the EUNIS species groups.

entityType

application/octet-stream