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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>10.15468/hsqufs</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>8e2dff47-ef84-4545-8174-217b17a5e8eb</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://ipt.medobis.eu/resource?r=mammeria</alternateIdentifier>
    <title>Seagrass meadow and macrofauna communities in  Southern coast of Algerian Basin (El Mellah Lagoon), 2019</title>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Hadjer</givenName>
        <surName>HAMZA</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Laboratory of Applied Neuroendocrinology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba 23000, Algeria</organizationName>
      <positionName>PhD student</positionName>
      <address>
        <country>ALGERIA</country>
      </address>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Rutger</givenName>
        <surName>De Wit</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>"MARBEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, INRAE, Place Eugène Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France "</organizationName>
      <positionName>Dr</positionName>
      <address>
        <country>FRANCE</country>
      </address>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Aicha Beya</givenName>
        <surName>Mammeria</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>University Algiers 1, Algeria</organizationName>
      <positionName>Professor</positionName>
      <address>
        <country>ALGERIA</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>ab.mammeria@gmail.com</electronicMailAddress>
    </metadataProvider>
    <pubDate>2026-05-01</pubDate>
    <language>ENGLISH</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>This dataset is the main part of a study conducted monthly throughout 2019 at three stations selected due to their combined continental and marine influences. The study aimed to assess the health status of the El Mellah lagoon. The analysis of the spatio-temporal variation of angiosperms reveals significant changes in their distribution within the lagoon, which appear to be linked to fluctuations in the environmental conditions of El Mellah. It is observed that Zostera noltei (Hornemann, 1832) dominates the stations influenced by freshwater, while Ruppia maritima (Linnaeus, 1753) dominates the northern part of the lagoon, where the influence of marine waters is more pronounced.
The invasive species Arcuatula senhousia, which was first observed in June 2019 in El Mellah, has been found attached to the leaves and rhizomes of Zostera noltei, and to a lesser extent, on the empty shells of the bivalve Cerastoderma glaucum. Since its introduction, it has dominated the bivalve community in El Mellah with a maximum density of 1321 ± 1167 ind.m-2. This phenomenon can lead to a decline in the biodiversity of the lagoon, particularly affecting the Zostera noltei seagrass and the threatened Cerastoderma glaucum species. It is necessary to conduct comprehensive studies to assess the impact of Arcuatula senhousia in the El Mellah lagoon to implement appropriate conservation and restoration measures to preserve the integrity of the ecosystem.&amp;#34;</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Climate Change</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>none</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Occurrence</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type_2015-07-10.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Algerian coast</keyword>
      <keyword>coastal lagoon</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>https://marineregions.org/gazetteer.php?p=details&amp;id=14845</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>invasive species</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>none</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <intellectualRights>
      <para>
        This work is licensed under a
        <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">
          <citetitle>Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License</citetitle>
        </ulink>
        .
      </para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <licensed>
      <licenseName>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</licenseName>
      <url>https://spdx.org/licenses/CC-BY-4.0.html</url>
      <identifier>CC-BY-4.0</identifier>
    </licensed>
    <distribution scope="document">
      <online>
        <url function="download">https://ipt.medobis.eu/archive.do?r=mammeria</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Station1	:	36.877220N; 8.330830E
Station2	:	36.887220N;	8.314440E
Station3		36.909440N;	8.314440E</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>8.282</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>8.37</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>36.955</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>36.847</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2019-02-20</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2019-12-20</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Phylum</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Mollusca</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Phylum</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Tracheophyta</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <maintenance>
      <description>
        <para />
      </description>
      <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>unkown</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
    </maintenance>
    <contact>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Aicha Beya</givenName>
        <surName>Mammeria</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>University Algiers 1, Algeria</organizationName>
      <positionName>Professor</positionName>
      <address>
        <country>ALGERIA</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>ab.mammeria@gmail.com</electronicMailAddress>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>none</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <sampling>
        <studyExtent>
          <description>
            <para>El  Mellah  Lagoon, Algeria</para>
          </description>
        </studyExtent>
        <samplingDescription>
          <para>Samples  were  collected  monthly  in  the  shallow  subtidal  (0.3  m  to  0.5  m  depth)  at  three  stations  in  El  Mellah  Lagoon  from  February  to  December 2019.</para>
        </samplingDescription>
      </sampling>
      <qualityControl>
        <description>
          <para>The taxonomy mapped to WoRMS; while for locations the coordinateUncertaintyInMeters was added for the Station 1 and station 3 because the coordinates were on the land. This can be justified by the fact that the lagoon surface periodically changes.</para>
        </description>
      </qualityControl>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>North-South Partnership</title>
      <abstract>
        <para>Since  1964,  various  coastal  ecosystems  in  the  Mediterranean  Sea  (i.e.,  coastal lagoons, river deltas and harbours) have been invaded by the Asian date mussel A. senhousia. The dataset is part of the study that represents a new record of this invasive  species  in  El  Mellah  Lagoon,  representing  the  first  report  from  coastal  systems  on  the  southern  coast  of  the  Algerian  Basin  (Western  Mediterranean).</para>
      </abstract>
      <funding>
        <para>This  project  was  partly  funded  by the MARBEC  research  centre  through  its  IRD-supported “North-South Partnership” funding programme.</para>
      </funding>
      <studyAreaDescription>
        <descriptor name="generic" citableClassificationSystem="false">
          <descriptorValue>El  Mellah  Lagoon  is  the  only  shallow,  brackish  coastal  lagoon  in  Algeria  and  is  located  in  the  El-Kala  National  Park  (UNESCO  biosphere  reserve)  in  north-eastern  Algeria  (36.89290N;  8.32623E). This  lagoon  is  only  connected  to  the  Mediterranean  Sea  through  a  single  long  (900  m)  and narrow (10–20 m) inlet.</descriptorValue>
        </descriptor>
      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para>Benthic  samples  were  collected  monthly  in  the  shallow  subtidal  (0.3  m  to  0.5  m  depth)  at  three  stations  in  El  Mellah  Lagoon  from  February  to  December 2019.</para>
        </description>
      </designDescription>
    </project>
  </dataset>
  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
        <dateStamp>2026-05-10T00:00:00Z</dateStamp>
        <citation>HAMZA H, De Wit R, Mammeria A B (2026). Seagrass meadow and macrofauna communities in  Southern coast of Algerian Basin (El Mellah Lagoon), 2019. Version 1.17. Hellenic Center for Marine Research. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/hsqufs accessed via GBIF.org on 2026-05-10.</citation>
        <bibliography>
          <citation>Hamza Hadjer, Beya Mammeria Aicha, Bain Abdelmadjid, de Wit Rutger, Klein Judith (2022). First record of the invasive Asian date mussel Arcuatula senhousia (Benson, 1842) in El Mellah Lagoon (Southern coast of Algerian Basin, Western Mediterranean). Bioinvasions Records. 11 (3). 686-699. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00788/90034/</citation>
        </bibliography>
      </gbif>
    </metadata>
  </additionalMetadata>
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