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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>d25219d3-fe11-4052-879a-eb2e15ca295c</alternateIdentifier>
    <title>Individual and population-scale carbon and nitrogen isotopic signatures of Procambarus clarkii in invaded freshwater ecosystems</title>
    <creator>
      <organizationName>University of Salento</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Giorgio</givenName>
        <surName>Mancinelli</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Associate Professor</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>giorgio.mancinelli@unisalento.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-7322</userId>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <organizationName>National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET)</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Cristina</givenName>
        <surName>Di Muri</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Research Fellow</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>cristina.dimuri@iret.cnr.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4072-0662</userId>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <organizationName>National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET)</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Cristina</givenName>
        <surName>Di Muri</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Research Fellow</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>cristina.dimuri@iret.cnr.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4072-0662</userId>
    </metadataProvider>
    <metadataProvider>
      <organizationName>University of Salento</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Giorgio</givenName>
        <surName>Mancinelli</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Associate Professor</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>giorgio.mancinelli@unisalento.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-7322</userId>
    </metadataProvider>
    <pubDate>2022-06-30</pubDate>
    <abstract>
      <para>Two geo-referenced datasets with carbon and nitrogen isotopic values of Procambarus clarkii in invaded inland waters resolved respectively at population- and individual-scale. The population-scale dataset consists of 160 δ13C and δ15N isotopic values of P. clarkii and its potential prey, including living and non-living primary producers and benthic invertebrates. The individual-scale dataset consists of 1,168 isotopic individual records of P. clarkii. The isotopic information included within the two datasets was gathered from 10 countries located in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America, and from a total of 41 studies published between 2005 and 2021.</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Procambarus clarkii</keyword>
      <keyword>Red swamp crayfish</keyword>
      <keyword>Louisiana crayfish</keyword>
      <keyword>Invasive Alien Species</keyword>
      <keyword>Stable isotope</keyword>
      <keyword>Inland waters</keyword>
      <keyword>Trophic habits</keyword>
      <keyword>Trophic position</keyword>
      <keyword>Trophic niche</keyword>
    </keywordSet>
    <intellectualRights>
      <para>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <license>
      <licenseName>CC BY 4.0</licenseName>
    </license>
    <distribution>
      <online>
        <onlineDescription>DOI</onlineDescription>
        <url>https://doi.org/10.48372/d25219d3-fe11-4052-879a-eb2e15ca295c</url>
      </online>
      <online>
        <onlineDescription>Info and download page on LifeWatch Italy Data Portal</onlineDescription>
        <url>https://data.lifewatchitaly.eu/handle/123456789/129785</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>
          <para>The datasets gather isotopic values of P. clarkii and its potential prey (population-scale dataset only) in invaded lotic and lentic habitats of 10 countries located in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. Overall, the study sites were distributed over 27 locations in France mostly located in the Garonne floodplain, nine loations in the USA, seven in Japan, four in China and in Italy, two in Spain, and one in Hungary, Kenya, Portugal, and in the Netherlands.</para>
        </geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-180</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>180</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>90</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>-90</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2000-11-01</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2019-07-01</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Procambarus clarkii</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Radix auricularia</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stenopsyche marmorata</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Sparganium erectum</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Semisulcospira reiniana</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Riccia fluitans</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Potentilla anserina</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Pomacea maculata</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phragmites australis</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Mentha aquatica</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Macrobrachium nipponense</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Hydrochara affinis</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Epophthalmia elegans</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Dreissena polymorpha</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Corbicula fluminea</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Cheumatopsyche analis</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Cipangopaludina chinensis</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Sinotaia quadrata</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Asellus aquaticus</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Anodonta anatina</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Gabbia longicornis</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Alisma plantago-aquatica</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Spirogyra</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Potamogeton</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Poa</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Myriophyllum</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Gammarus</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Ephydra</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Echinogammarus</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Dreissena</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Corbicula</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Sialidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Lymnaeidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Culicidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Cyrenidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Chironomidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Asellidae</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Order</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Ephemeroptera</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Order</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Amphipoda</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>Class</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Gastropoda</taxonRankValue>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>University of Salento</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Giorgio</givenName>
        <surName>Mancinelli</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Associate Professor</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>giorgio.mancinelli@unisalento.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-7322</userId>
    </contact>
    <contact>
      <organizationName>National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET)</organizationName>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Cristina</givenName>
        <surName>Di Muri</surName>
      </individualName>
      <positionName>Research Fellow</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>cristina.dimuri@iret.cnr.it</electronicMailAddress>
      <userId>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4072-0662</userId>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>The Google Scholar engine was used to search for relevant publications using the keywords "Procambaus clarkii" and "stable isotopes" and a total of 651 publications were returned. Publications were individually inspected in order to identify those reporting tabular or graphical information on the isotopic values of the crayfish and of potential prey; 41 studies performed in both freshwater and transitional environments and published between 2005 and 2021 were ultimately selected. For data extraction, figures were digitised after a fivefold enlargement and converted to numerical form using the WebPlotDigitizer graph capture software.</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Only records with specified locations were included in the datasets. The location accuracy was checked using Google Earth and, when geographical coordinates were not explicit, the maps of the study sites were used to retrieve them from Google Earth. All geographic coordinates were converted to decimal degrees when not originally specified as such. A taxonomic check was additionally performed using the World Register of Marine Species, the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy, and the Integrated Taxonomic Information System to check the current accepted scientific names of all taxa included in the datasets. </para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>Primary producers, including living (e.g. macrophytes, periphyton, etc.) and non-living (i.e. detritus) organisms were preferentially used as baseline species included in the aggregated dataset. In few instances, herbivorous gastropods, aquatic larval stages of insects, and other invertebrates occurring at the study sites and characterised by a trophic position = 2 were chosen (i.e. Stenopsyche marmorata, Macrobrachium nipponense, Ephydra sp., and Cheumatopsyche analis). Only in two cases, two species of vertebrate predators with a trophic position = 3 were included (i.e. Epophthalmia elegans and Hydrochara affinis).</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>LifeWatch ERIC Internal Joint Initiative: the validation case "Functional biogeography of invasive species: the case of two widely-distributed omnivorous crustaceans".</title>
      <abstract>
        <para>The Internal Joint Initiative of LifeWatch ERIC has developed five validation cases on Non-native and Invasive Species (NIS) to address a variety of ecological questions. The validation case "Functional biogeography of invasive species" aims at finding bioclimatic drivers to assess the variation of the trophic position of invasive crustaceans in non-native food webs.</para>
      </abstract>
      <personnel>
        <organizationName>University of Salento</organizationName>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Giorgio</givenName>
          <surName>Mancinelli</surName>
        </individualName>
        <positionName>Associate Professor</positionName>
      </personnel>
      <personnel>
        <organizationName>National Research Council (CNR), Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET)</organizationName>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Cristina</givenName>
          <surName>Di Muri</surName>
        </individualName>
        <positionName>Research Fellow</positionName>
      </personnel>
      <personnel>
        <organizationName>National Research Council (CNR), Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET)</organizationName>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Ilaria</givenName>
          <surName>Rosati</surName>
        </individualName>
        <positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
      </personnel>
      <personnel>
        <organizationName>LifeWatch ERIC</organizationName>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Lucia</givenName>
          <surName>Vaira</surName>
        </individualName>
        <positionName>Metadata Catalogue Manager</positionName>
      </personnel>
    </project>
    <dataTable>
      <entityName>Population-scale carbon and nitrogen isotopic signatures of Procambarus clarkii in invaded freshwater ecosystems</entityName>
      <physical scope="document">
        <dataFormat>
          <externallyDefinedFormat>
            <formatName>csv</formatName>
          </externallyDefinedFormat>
        </dataFormat>
      </physical>
      <attributeList>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>catalogNumber</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Catalog Number</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>An identifier (preferably unique) for the record within the data set or collection.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>associatedReferences</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Associated References</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, bibliographic reference, global unique identifier, URI) of literature associated with the Occurrence.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>country</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Country</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The name of the country or major administrative unit in which the Location occurs.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>locality</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Locality</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The specific description of the place.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>habitat</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Habitat</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A category or description of the habitat in which the Event occurred.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>eventDate</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Event Date</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The date-time or interval during which an Event occurred. For occurrences, this is the date-time when the event was recorded. Not suitable for a time in a geological context.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>nominalYear</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>decimalLatitude</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Decimal Latitude</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>degree</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>decimalLongitude</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Decimal Longitude</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are east of the Greenwich Meridian, negative values are west of it.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>degree</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>taxonName</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Taxon Name</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Name of the biological entity, taxonomic group, or lowest level of taxonomic rank that could be determined.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>establishmentMeans</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Establishment Means</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Statement about whether an organism or organisms have been introduced to a given place and time through the direct or indirect activity of modern humans (https://dwc.tdwg.org/em/#dwcem_e).</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>trophicRole</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Trophic Role</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Statement specifying whether the species is a predator or a prey.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>d13C_VPDB_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment with respect to Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite (VPDB) of carbon-13 {13C CAS 14762-74-4} {delta(13)C} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The ratio of carbon 13 relative to carbon 12 in a biological organism identified elsewhere in the metadata, expressed in per mille and relative to the international reference Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite standard.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>permil</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SD_d13C_VPDB_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment standard deviation of carbon-13 {13C CAS 14762-74-4} {delta(13)C} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The square root of the average of the squares of deviations about the mean of a set of values of the specified measurement.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>d15N_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment of nitrogen-15 {15N CAS 14390-96-6} {delta(15)N} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The ratio of nitrogen 15 relative to nitrogen 14 in a biological organism identified elsewhere in the metadata, expressed in per mille and relative to atmospheric air.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>permil</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>SD_d15N_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment standard deviation of nitrogen-15 {15N CAS 14390-96-6} {delta(15)N} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The square root of the average of the squares of deviations about the mean of a set of values of the specified measurement.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>sampleSizeValue_d13C</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Sample Size Value d13C</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A numeric value for the measurement of the size (number of samples) in a sampling event for the isotope of the chemical element carbon.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>sampleSizeValue_d15N</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Sample Size Value d15N</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A numeric value for the measurement of the size (number of samples) in a sampling event for the isotope of the chemical element nitrogen.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>trophicLevel</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Trophic Level</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>Any of the feeding levels through which the passage of energy through an ecosystem proceeds; examples are photosynthetic plants, herbivorous animals, and microorganisms of decay.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
      </attributeList>
    </dataTable>
    <dataTable>
      <entityName>Individual-scale carbon and nitrogen isotopic signatures of Procambarus clarkii in invaded freshwater ecosystems</entityName>
      <physical scope="document">
        <dataFormat>
          <externallyDefinedFormat>
            <formatName>csv</formatName>
          </externallyDefinedFormat>
        </dataFormat>
      </physical>
      <attributeList>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>catalogNumber</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Catalog Number</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>An identifier (preferably unique) for the record within the data set or collection.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>number</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>associatedReferences</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Associated References</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A list (concatenated and separated) of identifiers (publication, bibliographic reference, global unique identifier, URI) of literature associated with the Occurrence.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>country</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Country</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The name of the country or major administrative unit in which the Location occurs.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>locality</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Locality</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The specific description of the place.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>habitat</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Habitat</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>A category or description of the habitat in which the Event occurred.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>eventDate</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Event Date</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The date-time or interval during which an Event occurred. For occurrences, this is the date-time when the event was recorded. Not suitable for a time in a geological context.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>nominalYear</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>scientificName</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Scientific Name</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The full scientific name, with authorship and date information if known. When forming part of an Identification, this should be the name in lowest level taxonomic rank that can be determined. This term should not contain identification qualifications, which should instead be supplied in the IdentificationQualifier term.</attributeDefinition>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>decimalLatitude</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Decimal Latitude</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The geographic latitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are north of the Equator, negative values are south of it.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>degree</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>decimalLongitude</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Decimal Longitude</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The geographic longitude (in decimal degrees, using the spatial reference system given in geodeticDatum) of the geographic center of a Location. Positive values are east of the Greenwich Meridian, negative values are west of it.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>degree</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>d13C_VPDB_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment with respect to Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite (VPDB) of carbon-13 {13C CAS 14762-74-4} {delta(13)C} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The ratio of carbon 13 relative to carbon 12 in a biological organism identified elsewhere in the metadata, expressed in per mille and relative to the international reference Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite standard.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>permil</attributeStandardUnit>
          <semanticAnnotation>
            <propertyURI />
            <valueURI />
          </semanticAnnotation>
        </attribute>
        <attribute>
          <attributeName>d15N_biota</attributeName>
          <attributeLabel>Enrichment of nitrogen-15 {15N CAS 14390-96-6} {delta(15)N} in biota {biological entity specified elsewhere} by mass spectrometry.</attributeLabel>
          <attributeDefinition>The ratio of nitrogen 15 relative to nitrogen 14 in a biological organism identified elsewhere in the metadata expressed in per mille and relative to atmospheric air.</attributeDefinition>
          <attributeStandardUnit>permil</attributeStandardUnit>
        </attribute>
      </attributeList>
    </dataTable>
  </dataset>
</eml:eml>

